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Every place CaspianReport mentions in "Geopolitics of the Black Sea", mapped

// THE CRUX Control of the Black Sea and its strategic straits drives an enduring geopolitical rivalry between Russia and Turkey, exacerbated by NATO expansion and regional conflict.

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Geopolitics of the Black Sea

49 places, in order of mention

00:02Black Seathe Black Sea has been the arena
00:08TurkeyTurkey and Russia have played the most distinguished
00:09RussiaTurkey and Russia have played the most distinguished
00:35Crimeamilitary intervention in Crimea in 2014
00:37Abkhaziaand Abkhazia in 2008 suggests
03:31Sea of Marmaraspace is the Sea of Marmara
03:39Bosphorusby the way of the Bosphorus and Dardanelles
03:40Dardanellesthe Bosphorus and Dardanelles, the Marmara Sea
03:44Aegean Seaconnects the Black Sea to the Aegean
03:46Mediterranean Seaand from there to the Mediterranean
03:54Istanbulfrom their grand city of Istanbul
04:17Gallipolioccupy the Dardanelles at Gallipoli
05:04Montreuxsettled by the Montreux Convention of 1936
05:29Ankarathe treaty also grants Ankara the legal power
06:52Arctic OceanRussian ports in the Arctic Circle
07:23Don Riverthe rivers Don and Kuban connect Russia's
07:24Kuban RiverDon and Kuban connect Russia's socioeconomic core
07:34Voronezhupstream as the city of Voronezh
08:20Caucasusconnects the Northwest Caucasus to the Black Sea
08:29Sea of Azovflow into the Sea of Azov
08:40Strait of Kerchthrough the Strait of Kerch
08:47Crimean Bridgesite of the newly constructed Russian bridge
10:08Thermopylaeadvantage in the Battle of Thermopylae
10:57Dnieper Riverinclude the Dnieper, Dniester, and Danube
10:58Dniester Riverthe Dnieper, Dniester, and Danube rivers
10:59Danube RiverDniester, and Danube rivers
11:45Kyivsite of the Ukrainian capital
12:02Romaniafor example, Romanians
12:14Alpsflow from the Alps and the Carpathians
12:16Carpathian Mountainsthe Alps and the Carpathians to the Romanian port
12:18Constantato the Romanian port of Constanta
13:40Polandthe powerful Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
13:47Moscoweven briefly occupied Moscow at one point
13:51Crimean Khanatewas the vigorous Crimean Khanate
14:14ViennaPoles battled the Turks in Vienna
15:05Ottoman Empirewar against the Ottoman Empire
15:33Arkhangelskwas situated in Arkhangelsk
15:44Saint Petersburgcity of Saint Petersburg was established
15:46Gulf of Finlandby the Gulf of Finland
15:52Neva Riverthe Neva River, which flows into the bay
18:34KaynardzhaTreaty of Kucuk Kaynarca allowed the Russian fleets
18:45Georgiaconquering Georgia, Ukraine, Bessarabia
18:46BessarabiaUkraine, Bessarabia and so on
20:01UkraineUkraine's independence in 1991 deprived Russia
22:01Tartusnaval base in Tartus in Syria
22:23Bulgariareal estate in Georgia, Bulgaria, and Romania
23:34TurkStreamRussian-backed TurkStream pipeline
23:46Balkansfocus on the Balkans instead
25:13Incirlik Air Basesignificant base by the city of Incirlik